Sign up for E-Newsletter

The Science of Climate Change: Global and U.S. Perspectives

The Science of Climate Change: Global and U.S. Perspectives

By:
Tom M. L. Wigley, National Center For Atmospheric Research

Press Release

Download Entire Report (pdf)

Download Report (ZIP file)

This report is available for download only.

Basic Science on climate change:

  • Projections of future climate change suggest a global temperature increase of 1 to 6°C (2 to 10°F) from 1990 to 2100, with warming in most of the United States expected to be even higher.

  • Current scientific research shows that climate change will have major effects on precipitation, evapotranspiration, and runoff — and ultimately on the nation's water supply

  • While the net impacts of a doubling of atmospheric CO2 concentrations on U.S. agriculture as a whole are likely to be small, the impacts are likely to vary considerably from region to region.

  • Climate change will lead to substantial sea-level rise along much of the U.S. coastline, due mostly to thermal expansion of the oceans.

  • The very real possibility exists that warming over this century will jeopardize the integrity of many terrestrial ecosystems and will pose a threat to our nation's biodiversity.

The Wigley report provides more information on how climate is influenced by anthropogenic factors. You may download a pdf of the entire report by clicking on the report cover above, or read portions of the report in html by following the links in the "In This Section" box.